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Uttar Pradesh GK One-Liners

November 4, 2025
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1. When was Uttar Pradesh formed as a state?

→ 1 April 1937 (as United Provinces)

2. When was it renamed Uttar Pradesh?

→ 24 January 1950

3. What is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?

→ Lucknow

4. Which is the largest district of UP by area?

→ Lakhimpur Kheri

5. Which is the smallest district of UP?

→ Hapur

6. Which is the most populous district of UP?

→ Prayagraj

7. Which country shares an international border with UP?

→ Nepal

8. Which river is known as the lifeline of Uttar Pradesh?

→ River Ganga

9. Which two rivers form the Doab region?

→ Ganga and Yamuna

10. Which is the state dance form of UP?

→ Kathak

11. Who is known as the first Chief Minister of UP?

→ Govind Ballabh Pant

12. Who was the first Governor of UP?

→ Sarojini Naidu

13. Which city is known as the “Manchester of the East”?

→ Kanpur

14. Which city is called the ‘City of Nawabs’?

→ Lucknow

15. Which city is known as the ‘Brass City’?

→ Moradabad

16. Which city is called the ‘City of Glass’?

→ Firozabad

17. Which city is known as the ‘City of Temples’?

→ Varanasi

18. Which city is famous for sports goods?

→ Meerut

19. Which district is famous for carpet industry?

→ Bhadohi

20. Which place in UP is known for perfume (attar) industry?

→ Kannauj

21.Which airport is named after Lal Bahadur Shastri?

→ Varanasi Airport

22. Which is the longest expressway in UP (under construction)?

→ Ganga Expressway

23. Where is the Purvanchal Expressway located?

→ From Lucknow to Ghazipur

24. Which national park is located in Lakhimpur Kheri?

→ Dudhwa National Park

25. Which river flows through Varanasi?

→ Ganga

26. Where is the Triveni Sangam located?

→ Prayagraj

27. Which city hosts the Kumbh Mela?

→ Prayagraj

28. Which is the official tourism slogan of UP?

→ “Amazing Heritage, Grand Experiences”

29. Which is the largest sugarcane-producing state in India?

→ Uttar Pradesh

30. Which crop is mainly grown in western UP?

→ Sugarcane

31. Which is the largest producer of milk in India?

→ Uttar Pradesh

32. Which is the main festival of Ayodhya?

→ Deepotsav (Diwali of Ayodhya)

33. Which festival of UP is celebrated in Barsana?

→ Lathmar Holi

34. Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?

→ Shah Jahan

35.Where is the Taj Mahal located?

→ Agra

36. Which monument in Lucknow was built by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula?

→ Bara Imambara

37. Which saint founded the city of Varanasi according to legends?

→ Lord Shiva

38. Where did Gautama Buddha give his first sermon?

→ Sarnath (Varanasi)

39. Where is Fatehpur Sikri located?

→ Near Agra

40. Which ruler built Fatehpur Sikri?

→ Akbar

41.Which university in Varanasi was founded by Madan Mohan Malaviya?

→ Banaras Hindu University (BHU)

42. Which is the oldest university in UP?

→ Allahabad University (1887)

43. Which famous poet was born in Chunar near Varanasi?

→ Tulsidas (wrote Ramcharitmanas)

44. Who was the founder of Arya Samaj, born in UP?

→ Swami Dayanand Saraswati (Moradabad)

45. Who led the 1857 revolt in Meerut?

→ Mangal Pandey

46. Who was the ruler of Jhansi during 1857 Revolt?

→ Rani Laxmibai

47.Which freedom fighter is known as “Azad”?

→ Chandra Shekhar Azad (from Unnao district)

48. Where was Ram Prasad Bismil born?

→ Shahjahanpur

49. Which place in UP is famous for the 1857 revolt center?

→ Kanpur (led by Nana Saheb)

50. Which city is known for Bara and Chhota Imambara?

→ Lucknow

51. Which dance form originated in Lucknow Gharana?

→ Kathak

52. Which is the main river of Awadh region?

→ Gomti

53. Which famous battle was fought near Buxar (close to UP border)?

→ Battle of Buxar (1764)

54.Which is the only hill station of UP?

→ Chitrakoot

55.Which is the largest district by population in UP?

→ Prayagraj

56. Which is the smallest by population?

→ Mahoba

57. Which Lok Sabha constituency is largest in UP?

→ Lucknow

58. How many Lok Sabha seats does UP have?

→ 80

59. How many Rajya Sabha seats does UP have?

→ 31

60. Which is the highest point in UP?

→ Amritpur Hill (Sonbhadra)

61.Which state shares maximum border with UP?

→ Madhya Pradesh

62. Which dance drama is popular in Braj region?

→ Raslila

63. Which song form is famous in eastern UP?

→ Kajri

64. Which fort is known for Rani Laxmibai’s bravery?

→ Jhansi Fort

65. Which expressway connects Delhi and Agra?

→ Yamuna Expressway

66. Which city is known for the Ganga Mahotsav?

→ Varanasi

67.Which river joins the Ganga at Prayagraj?

→ Yamuna

68.Where is Rihand Dam located?

→ Sonbhadra

69. Where is Matatila Dam situated?

→ Lalitpur

70. Which nuclear power plant is in UP?

→ Narora Atomic Power Station (Bulandshahr)

71. Which is the first metro city of UP?

→ Lucknow

72. Which city is famous for the Taj Mahotsav?

→ Agra

73. Which UNESCO sites are in UP?

→ Taj Mahal and Agra Fort

74. Which airport serves Buddhist pilgrims?

→ Kushinagar International Airport

75. Which expressway connects Jhansi to Etawah?

→ Bundelkhand Expressway

76.What is the nickname of Uttar Pradesh?

→ “Heartland of India”

77. What is the rank of UP in India by area?

→ 4th largest state

78. What is the rank of UP in India by population?

→ 1st

79.Which is the longest river flowing entirely in UP?

→ Ghaghara River

80. Which river flows through Lucknow?

→ Gomti River

81. Which river forms the boundary between UP and Bihar?

→ Ghaghara River

82. Which is the main tributary of River Yamuna in UP?

→ Chambal

83. Where is the Rihand Dam built?

→ On Rihand River (Tributary of Son), Sonbhadra

84.Which district is known as the ‘Energy Capital of India’?

→ Sonbhadra

85. Which temple is dedicated to Lord Vishwanath?

→ Kashi Vishwanath Temple

86. Where is the Ram Temple located?

→ Ayodhya

87. Which district was newly formed from Saharanpur in 2011?

→ Shamli

88.Which state lies to the north of Uttar Pradesh?

→ Uttarakhand

89. Which state lies to the west of Uttar Pradesh?

→ Haryana

90. Which river separates UP from Madhya Pradesh?

→ Betwa

91. Which is the state sport of Uttar Pradesh?

→ Hockey

92. Which wildlife sanctuary is located near Mirzapur?

→ Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary

93.Which famous mosque is located in Lucknow?

→ Asafi Masjid

94. Which Nawab built the Rumi Darwaza?

→ Asaf-ud-Daula

95.Which ancient university ruins are found in Sarnath?

→ Dhamek Stupa

96. Which historical site in UP is related to Ashoka’s pillar?

→ Sarnath

97. Where did Lord Buddha attain Mahaparinirvana?

→ Kushinagar

98. Where did Lord Buddha take birth (near UP border)?

→ Lumbini (Nepal), close to Siddharthnagar

99.Which industrial corridor passes through UP?

→ Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)

100.Who composed the “Hanuman Chalisa”?

→ Tulsidas

101. Which district is famous for terracotta craft?

→ Gorakhpur

102. Which city is known for the ‘Dussehra Mela’ at Ramnagar?

→ Varanasi

103.Which Mughal garden is located in Agra near Taj Mahal?

→ Mehtab Bagh

104. Which famous Mughal monument is in Etmadpur, Agra?

→ Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah

105.Which is the only tiger reserve in UP?

→ Dudhwa Tiger Reserve

106. Which wildlife sanctuary is near Pilibhit?

→ Pilibhit Tiger Reserve

107. Which sanctuary is known for crocodiles and gharials?

→ National Chambal Sanctuary

108.Which city is home to ‘ISKCON Temple’ in UP?

→ Vrindavan

109.Which High Court serves the state of UP?

→ Allahabad High Court

110. Which is the largest cantonment area in UP?

→ Meerut Cantonment

111.Which sector contributes most to UP’s GDP?

→ Agriculture

112.Which major national park lies close to the Nepal border?

→ Dudhwa National Park

113.Which sports university has been set up in Meerut?

→ Major Dhyan Chand Sports University